Cystoscopy

Cystoscopy is a modern endoscopic examination of the urethra and bladder. It enables precise assessment of the mucosa, detection of pathological changes (e.g., tumors, polyps, stones), and performance of minor diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. Thanks to the use of modern equipment (flexible/rigid cystoscope, monitor imaging), the procedure is quick, safe, and performed on an outpatient basis.
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Cystoscopy - a diagnostic test

Cystoscopy is a urological examination that involves inserting an endoscope (cystoscope) through the urethra into the bladder. It allows for the assessment of the mucosa of the urethra and bladder, and if necessary, allows for the collection of biopsies for histopathological examination or the removal of stones, tumors, or foreign bodies.

Indications for testing include:

  • hematuria (visible blood in the urine or detected during a general examination)
  • recurrent urinary tract infections
  • frequent urge to urinate, urinary incontinence
  • chronic lower abdominal pain
  • problems with urination – weak stream, feeling of incomplete emptying of the bladder
  • suspected bladder cancer
  • follow-up after oncological treatment
  • diagnosis of urethral strictures and anatomical defects

If you are struggling with any of the above symptoms, consult a urologist – a cystoscopy may be crucial to making an accurate diagnosis.

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How is the examination carried out?

Cystoscopy is performed on an outpatient basis and typically takes 10–20 minutes. The procedure can be slightly uncomfortable, but thanks to local anesthesia, it is usually painless.

Price-list

Diagnostic cystoscopy (flexible cystoscope) under local anesthesia with urological consultation 1 500 PLN

Patients' opinions

Q&A

Thanks to local anesthesia, the examination is well tolerated. You may experience only a feeling of pressure or discomfort.

 A standard examination takes 10 to 20 minutes.

Cystoscopy is an outpatient procedure – after the examination, the patient returns home.

Proper preparation increases the comfort and safety of the examination. Before cystoscopy, you should:

  • take care of intimate hygiene
  • empty your bladder immediately before the examination
  • perform urine tests (sometimes also urine culture)
  • follow a light diet for 1–2 days before the examination
  • in case of general anesthesia – fast for at least 6 hours
  • inform your doctor about the medications you are taking, especially anticoagulants

In some cases, your doctor may recommend antibiotics to prevent infection.

Yes. You can return to work and other activities after the test, although it is recommended to avoid physical exertion for 1–2 days.

Yes – the examination is performed by an experienced urologist, maintaining high standards of sterility and safety.

Cystoscopy is a safe examination, but like any invasive procedure, it may be associated with certain side effects:

  • burning or discomfort when urinating (usually resolves within 24–48 hours)
  • slight hematuria
  • temporary lower abdominal pain
  • rare: urinary tract infection, fever, heavier bleeding

If you experience fever, chills, severe pain or bleeding, contact your doctor immediately.

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